MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC. -- DIMETHYL SULFATE -- -
===================== Product Identification ===================== Product ID:DIMETHYL SULFATE MSDS Date:Jan 24 1989 Kit Part:=== Responsible Party === Company Name:MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC. Address:959 ROUTE 46 EAST City:PARSIPPANY State:NJ ZIP:07054-0624 Country:US Info Phone Num:(USA) 973-257-1100, (WHITBY) 905-668-3570, (EDMONTON) 780-471-4036 Chemtrec Ind/Phone:18004249300 === Contractor Identification === Company Name:MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC. Address:959 ROUTE 46 EAST Box:City:PARSIPPANY State:NJ ZIP:07054-0624 Country:US Phone:(USA) 973-257-1100, (WHITBY) 905-668-3570, (EDMONTON) 780-471-4036 CAGE:Company Name:MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC. Address:530 WATSON STREET Box:City:WHITBY State:ZIP:L1N 5R9 Country:ONTARIO, CANADA Phone:(USA) 973-257-1100, (WHITBY) 905-668-3570, (EDMONTON) 780-471-4036 CAGE: ============= Composition/Information on Ingredients ============= Ingred Name:DIMETHYL SULFATE CAS:77-78-1 Fraction by Wt: 100.0% ===================== Hazards Identification ===================== Reports of Carcinogenicity:NTP:Yes IARC:Yes OSHA:No Health Hazards Acute and Chronic:INHALATION: SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: irritation (possibly severe), vomiting, diarrhea, loss of voice, irregular heartbeat, headache, drowsiness, blindness, bluish skin color, lung congestion, lung damage, liver damage, paralysis, convulsions, coma, death LONG TERM EXPOSURE: cancer SKIN CONTACT: SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: burns, blisters, itching LONG TERM EXPOSURE: same as effects reported in short term exposure EYE CONTACT: SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: irritation (possibly severe), tearing LONG TERM EXPOSURE: same as effects reported in short term exposure INGESTION: SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: same as effects reported in short term inhalation, burns LONG TERM EXPOSURE: same as effects reported in short term exposure Medical Cond Aggravated by Exposure: ======================= First Aid Measures ======================= First Aid: INHALATION: If adverse effects occur, remove to uncontaminated area. Give artificial respiration if not breathing. If breathing is difficult, oxygen should be administered by qualified personnel. Get immediate medical attention. SKIN CONTACT: Wash skin with soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get immediate medical attention. Thoroughly clean and dry contaminated clothing and shoes before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes. EYE CONTACT: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Then get immediate medical attention. INGESTION: Contact local poison control center or physician immediately. Never make an unconscious person vomit or drink fluids. Give large amounts of water or milk. Allow vomiting to occur. When vomiting occurs, keep head lower than hips to help prevent aspiration. If person is unconscious, turn head to side. Get medical attention immediately. NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: For inhalation, consider oxygen. Avoid gastric lavage or emesis. ===================== Fire Fighting Measures ===================== Flash Point:181 F (83 C) (OC) Autoignition Temp:370 F (188 C) Extinguishing Media:regular dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water, regular foam Large fires: Use regular foam or flood with fine water spray. Fire Fighting Procedures:Move container from fire area if it can be done without risk. Cool containers with water from unmanned hose holder or monitor nozzles until well after fire is out. Fight large fires from a protected location or safe distance. Stay away from the ends of tanks. Dike for later disposal. Do not scatter spilled material with high-pressure water streams. Water may be used to blanket fire. Unusual Fire/Explosion Hazard:Moderate fire hazard. The vapor is heavier than air. Vapors or gases may ignite at distant ignition sources and flash back. Vapor/air mixtures are explosive above flash point. ================== Accidental Release Measures ================== Neutralizing Agent: ====================== Handling and Storage ====================== Handling and Storage Precautions:Store and handle in accordance with all current regulations and standards. Grounding and bonding required. Notify State Emergency Response Commission for storage or use at amounts greater than or equal to the TPQ (U.S. EPA SARA Section 302). SARA Section 303 requires facilities storing a material with a TPQ to participate in local emergency response planning (U.S. EPA 40 CFR 355.30). Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a well-ventilated area. Store and handle in a detached building. Keep separated from incompatible substances. Other Precautions: ============= Exposure Controls/Personal Protection ============= Respiratory Protection:The following respirators and maximum use concentrations are drawn from NIOSH and/or OSHA. At any detectable concentration - Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode. Any supplied-air respirator with full facepiece and operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with a separate escape supply. Escape - Any air-purifying respirator with a full facepiece and a canister providing protection against this substance. Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus. For Unknown Concentrations or Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health - Any supplied-air respirator with full facepiece and operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with a separate escape supply. Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece. Ventilation:Provide local exhaust or process enclosure ventilation system. Ensure compliance with applicable exposure limits. Protective Gloves:Wear appropriate chemical resistant gloves. Eye Protection:Wear splash resistant safety goggles with a faceshield. Provide an emergency eye wash fountain and quick drench shower in the immediate work area. Other Protective Equipment:Wear appropriate chemical resistant clothing. Supplemental Safety and Health DIMETHYL SULFATE: 1 ppm (5 mg/m3) OSHA TWA (skin) 0.1 ppm (0.5 mg/m3) OSHA TWA (skin) (vacated by 58 FR 35338, June 30, 1993) 0.1 ppm ACGIH TWA (skin) 0.1 ppm (0.5 mg/m3) NIOSH recommended TWA 10 hour(s) (skin) ================== Physical/Chemical Properties ================== Boiling Pt:Not available Melt/Freeze Pt:-26 F (-32 C) Vapor Pres:0.5 mmHg @ 20 C Vapor Density:4.35 Spec Gravity:1.333 pH:Not available Evaporation Rate & Reference:Not available Solubility in Water:2.8% @ 18 C Appearance and Odor:PHYSICAL STATE:liquid COLOR:colorless TEXTURE:oily ODOR:faint odor, onion odor Corrosion Rate: ================= Stability and Reactivity Data ================= Stability Indicator/Materials to Avoid:Contact with water or moist air may form flammable and/or toxic gases or vapors. Stability Condition to Avoid:Avoid heat, flames, sparks and other sources of ignition. Containers may rupture or explode if exposed to heat. Dangerous gases may accumulate in confined spaces. Keep out of water supplies and sewers. Hazardous Decomposition Products:Thermal decomposition products: oxides of sulfur, carbon Thermal decomposition products: oxides of sulfur, carbon Conditions to Avoid Polymerization:Will not polymerize. =================== Toxicological Information =================== Toxicological Information:DIMETHYL SULFATE: IRRITATION DATA: 10 mg/24 hour(s) open skin-rabbit severe; 100 mg/4 second(s) rinsed eyes-rabbit severe; 50 ug/24 hour(s) eyes-rabbit severe TOXICITY DATA: 45 mg/m3/4 hour(s) inhalation-rat LC50; 205 mg/kg oral-rat LD50 CARCINOGEN STATUS: NTP: Anticipated Human Carcinogen; IARC: Human Inadequate Evidence, Animal Sufficient Evidence, Group 2A; ACGIH: A3 -Animal Carcinogen; EC: Category 2 LOCAL EFFECTS: Corrosive: inhalation, skin, eye, ingestion ACUTE TOXICITY LEVEL: Highly Toxic: inhalation Toxic: ingestion MEDICAL CONDITIONS AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE: respiratory disorders TUMORIGENIC DATA: Available. MUTAGENIC DATA: Available. REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA: Available. ===================== Ecological Information ===================== Ecological:ECOTOXICITY DATA: FISH TOXICITY: 7500 ug/L 96 hour(s) LC50 (Mortality) Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) ALGAL TOXICITY: 1300000 ug/L 0.25 week(s) (Cytogenetic) Blue-green algae (Anabaena variabilis) ENVIRONMENTAL SUMMARY: Toxic to aquatic life. ==================== Disposal Considerations ==================== Waste Disposal Methods:Subject to disposal regulations: U.S. EPA 40 CFR 262. Hazardous Waste Number(s): U103. Dispose in accordance with all applicable regulations. =================== MSDS Transport Information =================== Transport Information:U.S. DOT 49 CFR 172.101: PROPER SHIPPING NAME: Dimethyl sulfate ID NUMBER: UN1595 HAZARD CLASS OR DIVISION: 6.1 PACKING GROUP: I LABELING REQUIREMENTS: Poison; Corrosive QUANTITY LIMITATIONS: PASSENGER AIRCRAFT OR RAILCAR: Forbidden CARGO AIRCRAFT ONLY: Forbidden ===================== Regulatory Information ===================== SARA Title III Information: SARA TITLE III SECTION 302 EXTREMELY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 355.30): Dimethyl sulfate: 500LBSTPQ SARA TITLE III SECTION 304 EXTREMELY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 355.40): Dimethyl sulfate: 100LBSRQ SARA TITLE III SARA SECTIONS 311/312 HAZARDOUS CATEGORIES (40 CFR 370.21): ACUTE: Yes CHRONIC: Yes FIRE: Yes REACTIVE: No SUDDEN RELEASE: No SARA TITLE III SECTION 313 (40 CFR 372.65): Dimethyl sulfate Federal Regulatory Information:CERCLA SECTIONS 102a/103 HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 302.4): Dimethyl sulfate: 100LBSRQ OSHA PROCESS SAFETY (29CFR1910.119): Not regulated. State Regulatory Information: California Proposition 65: Known to the state of California to cause the following: Dimethyl sulfate Cancer (Jan 01, 1988) ======================= Other Information ======================= Disclaimer (provided with this information by the compiling agencies): This information is formulated for use by elements of the Department of Defense. The United States of America in no manner whatsoever, expressly or implied, warrants this information to be accurate and disclaims all liability for its use. Any person utilizing this document should seek competent professional advice to verify and assume responsibility for the suitability of this information to their particular situation.