Material Safety Data Sheet
Iodine
ACC# 11400
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Iodine
Catalog Numbers:
AC196560000, AC196560050, AC196561000, AC196565000, AC423820000,
AC423820050, AC423825000, S75028, S750282, S75139, S93266, I35-100, I35-500,
I3550KG, I37-100, I37-500, NC9271185, NC9272135, XXI35100LB, XXI3525KG,
XXI3550KG, XXI373.3KG, XXI375KG
Synonyms:
None.
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
7553-56-2 |
Iodine |
100 | 231-442-4 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: black-violet solid.
Danger! Corrosive. Causes eye and skin burns. May
cause allergic skin reaction. May cause severe respiratory and
digestive tract irritation with possible burns. May cause kidney
damage.
Target Organs: Kidneys, thyroid.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes severe eye irritation. May cause eye burns. Vapor or mist
may cause irritation and severe burns.
Skin:
Causes skin burns. May cause skin sensitization, an allergic
reaction, which becomes evident upon re-exposure to this material.
Ingestion:
May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and
diarrhea. May cause kidney damage. May cause burns to the digestive
tract. May cause thyroid abnormalities.
Inhalation:
May cause irritation of the respiratory tract with burning pain in
the nose and throat, coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath and
pulmonary edema. May cause epiphoria, which is an excessive flow of
tears.
Chronic:
Chronic exposure can lead to iodism characterized by salivation,
nasal discharge, sneezing, conjunctivitis, fever, laryngitis,
bronchitis, stomatitis, and skin rashes. Chronic exposure can affect
thyroid function. May cause kidney damage.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid imme
diately.
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Rinse area with large amounts of water
for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4
cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh
air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If
breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth
resuscitation.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Material will not burn. During a fire, irritating
and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or
combustion. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool.
Containers may explode when heated.
Extinguishing Media:
Use extinguishing media most appropriate for the surrounding fire.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 3; Flammability: 0; Instability: 0; Special Hazard: OX
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal
container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to
waterways. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the
Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty conditions.
Provide ventilation.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation.
Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Keep container tightly
closed. Avoid contact with clothing and other combustible materials.
Do not get on skin or in eyes. Do not ingest or inhale.
Storage:
Do not store near combustible materials. Keep away from food and
drinking water. Keep away from strong acids. Keep away from metals.
Keep away from reducing agents.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Use process enclosure, local exhaust ventilation, or other
engineering controls to control airborne levels below recommended
exposure limits. Facilities storing or utilizing this material should
be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Iodine
|
0.1 ppm Ceiling
|
2 ppm IDLH
|
0.1 ppm Ceiling; 1 mg/m3 Ceiling
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Iodine:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear impervious gloves.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Solid
Appearance: black-violet
Odor: iodine-like
pH: 5.4 (sat soln)
Vapor Pressure: 1 mm Hg @ 38.7
Vapor Density: 8.8 (air=1)
Evaporation Rate:Negligible (n-Butyl Acetate=1)
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 184.35 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point:113.5 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:Sublimes
Solubility: Slightly soluble.
Specific Gravity/Density:4.93
Molecular Formula:I2
Molecular Weight:253.81
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Stable.
Conditions to Avoid:
Dust generation, excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Powdered aluminum, active metals. Acetylene, acetaldehyde cause
explosive reactions. Iodine reacts with ammonium hydroxide to form
shock sensitive compounds that are explosive when dry.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Hydrogen iodide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 7553-56-2:
NN1575000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 7553-56-2:
Oral, mouse: LD50
= 22 gm/kg;
Oral, mouse: LD50 =
1000 mg/kg;
Oral, rabbit: LD50 =
10 gm/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 14
gm/kg;
.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 7553-56-2:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
Experimental reproductive effects have been reported.
Teratogenicity:
No information found
Reproductive Effects:
Reproductive effects have been reported in animals.
Mutagenicity:
No information found
Neurotoxicity:
No information found
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
Ecotoxicity:
No data available.
Fish, LC50: 28.5 mg/kg
Environmental:
No information available.
Physical:
No information available.
Other:
No information available.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
CORROSIVE SOLIDS, N.O.S. |
CORROSIVE SOLID NOS (IODINE) |
Hazard Class: |
8 |
8 |
UN Number: |
UN1759 |
UN1759 |
Packing Group: |
III |
II |
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7553-56-2 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 7553-56-2: immediate, delayed, fire.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 7553-56-2 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Massachusetts.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XN N
Risk Phrases:
R 20/21 Harmful by inhalation and in contact with skin.
R 50 Very toxic to aquatic organisms.
Safety Phrases:
S 23 Do not inhale gas/fumes/vapour/spray.
S 25 Avoid contact with eyes.
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of
water and seek medical advice.
S 36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face pr
otection.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).
S 61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions
/safety data sheets.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7553-56-2: 1
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 7553-56-2 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of E.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 7553-56-2 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 12/12/1997
Revision #8 Date: 10/05/2004
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.